Sauternes Classification - Premier Cru Classé Supérieur

Sauternes Classification - Premier Cru Classé Supérieur

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The Sauternes classification – Premier Cru Supérieur, established in 1855 at the request of Napoleon III, represents the elite of sweet white wines from Sauternes and Barsac. At the absolute top, a single estate: the legendary Château d'Yquem, the only Premier Cru Supérieur ever recognized. Its exceptional status reflects unrivalled quality, resulting from a unique terroir and exceptional expertise, making Yquem the undisputed reference for great Sauternes wines.

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Classified Growths of Sauternes

Classified Growths of Sauternes
Grand Crus Classés of Bordeaux

Grand Crus Classés of Bordeaux
Sauternes Appellation

Sauternes Appellation
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The FAQ

Qu’est-ce qu’un 1er Cru Classé Supérieur de Sauternes ?

Le titre de Premier Cru Classé Supérieur est une distinction unique attribuée en 1855 au Château d’Yquem. Il s’agit du classement le plus prestigieux de Sauternes, reconnaissant l’excellence, la finesse et le potentiel de garde exceptionnel de ses vins liquoreux.

Pourquoi le Château d’Yquem est-il classé supérieur ?

Le Château d’Yquem a obtenu ce statut supérieur grâce à la régularité de sa qualité, la précision de son élevage et la singularité de son terroir. Ses vins se distinguent par une concentration rare, une richesse aromatique incomparable et une capacité de vieillissement exceptionnelle, parfois supérieure à un siècle.

Avec quels mets servir un Sauternes 1er Cru Classé Supérieur ?

Un Yquem se marie parfaitement avec le foie gras, les volailles rôties, les fromages à pâte persillée ou encore certains desserts raffinés. Sa richesse et son équilibre lui permettent également d’être savouré seul, comme un vin de méditation.

The classification of Premiers Crus Classés Supérieurs de Sauternes

The 1855 classification, established at the request of Napoleon III, has had a lasting impact on the reputation of great Bordeaux wines. In the category of sweet wines from Sauternes and Barsac, it distinguishes three levels of excellence. At the absolute top sits the designation Premier Cru Classé Supérieur, a unique distinction that underlines the qualitative supremacy of a single estate. This classification remains an essential reference for lovers of great Sauternes and a central element of French wine heritage.

A historic classification at the pinnacle of quality

While the Médoc has several châteaux per rank, the classification of sweet white wines stands out with a much tighter hierarchy. The title of Premier Cru Classé Supérieur was awarded to only one estate, proof of an exceptional level of requirement as early as 1855. This uniqueness reflects the desire to distinguish a wine capable of combining concentration, elegance, consistency and exceptional aging potential. This prestigious classification still contributes today to reinforcing the appeal of Sauternes wines among collectors and connoisseurs worldwide.

Château d'Yquem, the only Premier Cru Classé Supérieur

Château d'Yquem embodies the absolute excellence of Sauternes. Set on a complex terroir perfectly suited to the development of noble rot, it benefits from a rare microclimate that allows slow and optimal maturation of the grapes. Each vintage of Yquem is distinguished by exceptional aromatic richness, remarkable precision and incomparable longevity, making the estate a world reference for sweet wines. Its status as Premier Cru Classé Supérieur, never shared, reflects not only its history but also the exceptional consistency of its quality.

A world reference for sweet wines

Sought after by collectors, served at the finest tables and recognized as a monument of French wine-growing, Château d'Yquem has become the natural ambassador of Sauternes. Its aura reinforces the image of the 1855 classification as a prestige label and highlights the region's unique expertise. Thanks to this classification and the excellence of Yquem, Sauternes has established itself as one of the great sweet wine terroirs in the world, combining tradition, rarity and elegance.

Buying a 1er Cru Classé Supérieur de Sauternes from SoDivin

To help you choose your bottle of wine, you can find expert ratings (La Revue du Vin de France, Robert Parker, Jancis Robinson, Wine Spectator) available under each product. All our bottles are in stock and dispatched the same day for next-day delivery. You can also add a wooden gift box and a personalized message to your order.

Our entire team is also at your disposal to advise you. Please do not hesitate to contact us.

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